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1 | For the preparation of economists that meets the requirements of innovative development of national economy, the Education Cluster is offered as a new form of integration of vocational education and economic business, the separation of which is formed in the transition to a market economy and still hinders interaction of subjects of these areas in vocational training. The joint educational activities of heterogeneous social spheres allows you to master the theory and practice of professional work in the conditions of renewing business. An important aspect of its organization is the participation of state and municipal authorities. The role of regional government structures is in supporting cluster initiatives and functioning of educational clusters. Keywords: preparation of economists, form of integration, educational cluster, cluster policy, joint educational activity, support tools, the role of regional governments and municipal authorities | 871 | ||||
2 | The results of study of self-regulation of behaviour as a criterion of psychological readiness to successful implementation of research activity are presented. The main phases of research activity within conceptual model of the activity dynamic structure by R. Kh. Shakurov are considered. The study sample included 88 postgraduate students and masters engaged in research work. For revealing the features of the processes of selfregulation of young scientists’ behavior, “Style of Self-Regulation of Behavior” technique by V. I. Morosanova was used. Processes of planning and estimation of results are the most expressed ones in young scientists’ profile of self-regulation. Two factors, tentatively named “flexibility in search for decisions and estimation of results” and “independence in goal setting”, indicating features of styles of self-regulation of young scientists have been distinguished. Gender differences in indicators of the process of planning have been established. Young scientists of male sample had more developed individual features of goal setting and goal retention. It has been revealed that postgraduate students, as opposed to the masters, are forming their program of actions for implementation of tasks of research activity more independently. Keywords: psychological readiness, research activity, self-regulation, junior scientists | 949 | ||||
3 | The artice presents the results of the study of the degree of the mnemic potential of the conceptual structure and its relationship with the style of young scientists’ self-regulation. The study has included 122 young scientists (postgraduate students and masters involved in research activity). Methods of research: technique by M. A. Kholodnaya “Formulation of Problems”, questionnaire by V. I. Morosanova “Style of Self-Regulation of Behavior” (SSRBM). The study has resulted in revealing the insufficiently formed volume and complexity of mnemic potential of conceptual structures of young scientists evidencing limitation to bring forth and define the problem of their own research, difficulty in identifying its interdisciplinary nature. A positive relationship of indicators of complexity of defined problems with the process of planning of their own activity has been found. The findings can testify to narrow-mindedness in bringing forth a problem of own research, difficulty in definition of its interdisciplinary nature, difficulty in the problem formulation with use of scientific language. Lack of mnemic potential of conceptual thinking in junior scientists with the low level of planning can act as a cognitive barrier of successful development of stages of research activity. The findings give the grounds for more in-depth study of cognitive structure of conceptual thinking by means of psychodiagnostics methods as well as development of the program of individual coaching of young scientists during training for research activity. Keywords: cognitive barriers, mental experience, conceptual thinking, mnemic potential, style of self-regulation, research activity | 1089 |