CYBERTHREATS TO SECURITY OF TEENAGERS
DOI: 10.23951/2307-6127-2017-3-99-107
Mass interest of schoolchildren in various technical novelties (tablets, smartphones, pocket digital players) that have become widely available, and as well as computer, that gives opportunity of unlimited access to the Network causes concern and have negative effect on the emotional and volitional, communicative and motivational spheres of teenagers’ identity. Cyberthreats of communicative character present real danger for teenagers – Internet users due to the growing social role of virtual communication. The most common threats include the use of confidential information for criminal purposes, anonymous threats, insults or blackmail during message exchange on forums, chats, in social networks, via e-mail and mobile devices (Cyber-Mobbing, trolling, flaming), creation and placement of videos with posts scenes of violence (Happy Slaping) on popular portals. Such actions may lead to serious mental problems in adolescents. The main critical directions of functioning of the Internet and their influence on a mental state, life and health of teenagers are defined. It is shown that in formation of deviant behavior of teenagers the Internet plays a significant role. The signs of a new type of non-chemical dependence – cyberaddiction, its consequences, the ways of prevention are described, the actions necessary for the fight against this dependence among teenagers are listed. The kinds of cyberactivity most of which will likely lead to formation of computer dependence are specified.
Keywords: teenagers, computer dependence, cybersuicide, cyber-mobbing, violations of emotional and cognitive properties of the personality, functional violations of health
References:
1. Sashenkov S. A. Kriminogennoye vliyaniye sotsial’nykh setey na nesovershennoletnikh [Criminogenic infl uence of social networks on minors]. Vestnik Voronezhskogo instituta MVD Russii – Newsletter of the Voronezh institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia, 2015, no. 3, pp. 215–219 (in Russian).
2. Mursaliyeva G. Gruppy smerti (18+) [Groups of death (18+)] (in Russian). URL: https://www.novayagazeta.ru/articles/2016/05/16/68604-gruppy-smerti-18 (accessed 29 December 2016).
3. Klyuchko E. I. Vozdeystviye Interneta na suitsidal’noye povedeniye molodezhi [Infl uence of the Internet on suicidal behavior of youth]. Obshchestvo. Sreda. Razvitie – Society. Environment. Development (Terra Humana), 2014, no. 1 (30), pp. 69–72 (in Russian).
4. Babaeva Yu. D., Voyskunsky A. E., Smyslova O. V. Internet: vozdeystviye na lichnost’ [Internet: the impact on the individual]. Gumanitarnye issledovaniya v Internete [Humanitarian research on the Internet]. Ed. A. E. Voyskunsky. Moscow, Mozhaysk-Terra Publ., 2000, pp. 11–39 (in Russian).
5. Sprints A. M., Eryshev O. F. Khimicheskiye i nekhimicheskiye zavisimosti [Chemical and not chemical dependences]. St. Petersburg, SpetsLit Publ., 2012. 128 p. (in Russian).
6. Artyunina G. P., Livinskaya O. A. Vliyaniye komp’yutera na zdorov’ye shkol’nika [Infl uence of the computer on health of the school student]. Pskovskiy regionologicheskiy zhurnal – Pskov regionologichesky magazine, 2011, no. 12, pp. 144–150 (in Russian).
7. Drepa M. I. Psikhologicheskiy portret lichnosti internet-zavisimogo studenta [Psychological portrait of the identity of the Internet dependent student]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2009, vol. 4 (82), pp. 75–81 (in Russian).
8. SanPiN 2.2.2/2.4.1340-03 Gigiyenicheskiye trebovaniya k personal’nym elektronno-vychislitel’nym mashinam i organizatsii raboty [Hygienic requirements to personal electronic computers and the organization of work]. Access from the reference and legal system “ConsultantPlus”. URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_42836/ (accessed 3 February 2017).
( 425.03 kB ) 
( 417.48 kB )
Issue: 3, 2017
Series of issue: Issue 3
Rubric: CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHOLOGY
Pages: 99 — 107
Downloads: 1224