REPRESENTATION OF THE TUVAN STUDENT YOUTH ABOUT FAMILY AND MARRIAGE
DOI: 10.23951/2307-6127-2017-1-72-80
The article presents the results of socio-psychological research of the notions of family, marriage and the future marriage partner of the student youth of the Tuva state university. The analysis of the works of movieweb - historians, sociologists, psychologists, teachers, allowed to characterize the state of contemporary Tuvan family as a crisis. One of the causes of the crisis tendencies in modern Tuvan family can be misconceptions of young people about marriage and family. The study examined the views of students about the reasons for the marriage, the duration of premarriage courtship, the optimal age of marriage, the most important qualities of a marriage partner, the selection criteria for future spouse(s), prerequisites, the durability of family life, the causes of successful and unsuccessful marriage, the impact of parental family on marriage partner choice, etc. It is revealed that in the representations of students preserved the traditional view about the roles of men and women in the family, namely the wife should be a homemaker and a good mother for their children, and the man is obliged to care of financial well-being of his family and its protection. Young men pay more attention to the appearance of the future spouse, and women – to masculinity and strength of a spouse. In the students’ views the spouse must share their aspirations, beliefs and values. The feeling of love significantly influences the perception of the future marriage partner. The other important factors when choosing a future spouse are the parents, the family, the close environment, what is probably caused by the collectivist values of the Tuvan culture, as well as the social status of the chosen person. According to the interviewed students, long-lasting marriage is based on love and trust in the family, mutual understanding among spouses, kindness and respect to each other. The article raises the problem of preparing young people for family life.
Keywords: submission, marriage, marriage partner, marital relationships, family, civil marriage
References:
1. Goncharova G. S., Savel’ev L. Ya. Semeyno-brachnye otnosheniya u narodov Sibiri. Problemy, tendentsii, perspektivy [Family - marital relations among the peoples of Siberia. Problems, Trends, Prospects]. Novosibirsk, 2004. 288 p. (in Russian).
2. Dorzhu Z. Yu. Zhenshchiny Tuvy: ot proshlogo k budushchemu [Women of Tuva: from past to future]. Kyzyl, Izd-vo TyvGU Publ., 2008. 184 p. (in Russian).
3. Kan V. S. Respublika Tyva v tsifrakh i faktakh [Tuva Republic in facts and figures]. Plyus Inform, 2011, no. 12–28 (in Russian).
4. Kuzhuget A. K. Dukhovnaya kul’tura tuvintsev: struktura i transformatsiya [Spiritual culture of Tuva: structure and transformation]. Kemerovo, KemGUKI Publ., 2006. 320 p. (in Russian).
5. Lamazhaa Ch. K. Tuva mezhdu proshlym i budushchim [Tuva between past and future]. Moscow, Izd-vo OOO NIPKTs «Voskhod-A» Publ., 2008. 500 p. (in Russian).
6. Ondar L. M., Sat M. D. O sovremennoy tuvinskoy sem’e [About modern Tuvan family]. Nauchnye trudy Tyvinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Proceedings of Tyva State University]. Issue 5. Vol 2. Kyzyl, Izd-vo TyvGU Publ., 2007. Pp. 229–231 (in Russian).
7. Tarbastaeva I. S. Tuvinskaya sem’ya – traditsii i sovremennost’ [Tuva family – tradition and modernity]. Elektronnyy informatsionnyy zhurnal «Novye issledovaniya Tuvy» – Electronic news magazine “The New Research of Tuva” (in Russian). URL: http://www.tuva.asia/journal/issue_6/1740-tarbastaeva.html (accessed 02 October 2016).
8. Khol’shina M. A., Butanaev Yu. V. Semeyno-brachnye otnosheniya u naseleniya Respubliki Tyva [Family relations among the population of the Tyva Republic]. Molodoy uchenyy – Young Scientist, 2011, no. 11, vol. 2, pp. 55–58 (in Russian).
9. Kan V. Etnosotsial’naya situatsiya v Tuve [Ethno-social situation in Tuva]. Plyus Inform, 2009, no. 26, pp. 5–6 (in Russian).
10. Tovuu N. O. Zhit’ v sem’e – eto nauka [Living in the family is science]. Elektronnyy informatsionnyy zhurnal «Novye issledovaniya Tuvy» – Electronic news magazine “The New Research of Tuva”, 6 dekabrya 2011 (in Russian). URL: http://www.tuva.asia/news/tuva/4172-semya-nauka.html (accessed 02 October 2016).
11. Reznikov E. N., Tovuu N. O. Etnopsikhologicheskiye kharakteristiki naroda tyva: teoriya i praktika [Ethnopsychological characteristics of the people of Tuva: theory and practice]. Moscow, PER SE Publ., 2002. 223 p. (in Russian).
12. Myshlyavtsev B. A. Sovremennaya Tuva: normativnaya kul’tura (konets XX – nachalo XXI vv.) [Modern Tuva: normative culture (the end of XX – beginning of XXI century]. 2002 (in Russian). URL: http://samlib.ru/m/myshljawcew_boris_aleksandrowich/tuva-1.shtml (accessed 02 October 2016).
13. Khuren-ool S. Kh. Formirovaniye semeynoy politiki v otnoshenii neblagopoluchnykh semey v RT [Formation of family policy in relation to disadvantaged families in the Republic of Tyva]. Aktual’nye problemy issledovaniya etnoekologicheskikh i etnokul’turnykh traditsiy narodov Sayano-Altaya. Mat-ly II mezhregional’noy konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem [Actual problems of the study of ethno-cultural and ethno-ecological traditions of the Sayano-Altai: Materials of the II inter-regional conference with international participation]. Kyzyl, 2010. Pp. 56–58 (in Russian).
14. Seden A. V. Gendernye razlichiya v predstavleniyakh tuvinskoy molodezhi o sem’e i brake [Gender differences in the views of Tuvan youth about family and marriage]. Vestnik Tuvinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Bulletin of Tuvan State University, 2012, no. 1, pp. 54–57 (in Russian).
15. Molodezh’ Kyzyla o brake i semeynykh otnosheniyakh [The youth of Kyzyl about marriage and family relations]. Press-sluzhba merii Kyzyla [The press office of mayor of Kyzyl]. Elektronnyy informatsionnyy zhurnal «Novye issledovaniya Tuvy» – Electronic news magazine “The New Research of Tuva” (in Russian). URL: http://www.tuva.asia/news/tuva/312-brak.html (accessed 02 October 2016).
Issue: 1, 2017
Series of issue: Issue 1
Rubric: PEDAGOGY AND DIDACTICS OF HIGHER SCHOOL
Pages: 72 — 80
Downloads: 1199