DESIGNING CHANGES IN SECONDARY VOCATIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE REGION: CLUSTER APPROACH
DOI: 10.23951/2307-6127-2021-6-84-94
The article discusses modern trends in Russia’s secondary vocational education (SPE) system development. Features of SPE in the Tomsk Region and strategic objectives of its transformation as opposed to their relationship with the priorities of the region’s socioeconomic advancement are outlined. An expert-theoretical justification of the expediency in using the cluster approach for the SPE regional system development is presented. Necessity and productivity in the SPE regional system change management by means of cluster policy are argued. A project vision of Tomsk Region’s SPO new infrastructure design in the logic of cluster policy is proposed. Basic characteristics of the clusters’ two types are educational and educational-industrial; scientifically substantiated hypotheses on the regularities of their effective functioning are proved. Project proposals reflecting organizational and pedagogical mechanisms of SPE practice integration and continuous professionalization of the current economy’s real sector personnel in a cluster format are substantiated. Paths of such integration are outlined. The authors’ expert vision of conditions for implementing educational potential in the interaction between the subjects included in the cluster-branch communities is offered. The current practical experience reflecting the design of changes in the SPO development management on the basis of cluster approach in the Tomsk Region is generalized. Socio-economic and educational prospects of cluster-network interaction in the SPO regional practice for solving urgent and prospective problems of its development at the regional level are predicted. Materials of the article are based on the results of educational design and prepared using research methods of theoretical analysis, survey, and the expert method.
Keywords: socio-economic development of the region, secondary vocational education, cluster approach, cluster policy, cluster-network interaction, education-industry cluster
References:
1. Asmolov A. G. Psikhologiya sovremennosti: vyzovy neopredelennosti, slozhnosti i raznoobraziya [Psychology of modernity: challenges of uncertainty, complexity and diversity]. Psikhologicheskiye issledovaniya, 2015, vol. 8, no. 40 (in Russian). URL: http://psystudy.ru/index.php/num/2015v8n40/1109-asmolov40.html (accessed 12 March 2021).
2. Spravochno-pravovaya sistema «Garant» [Information and legal support «Garant»] (in Russian). URL: https://base.garant.ru/74404210/ (accessed 2March 2021).
3. Gavrilova A. P. Klasternyy podkhod na primere Tomskoy oblasti [Cluster approach on the example of Tomsk region]. Tarifnoye regulirovaniye i ekspertiza, 2018, no. 1, pp. 12–13 (in Russian).
4. Porter M. Konkurentsiya [Competition]. Moscow, Vil’yams Publ., 2005. 608 p. (in Russian).
5. Markov L. S. Teoretiko-metodologicheskiye osnovy klasternogo podkhoda v ekonomike. Avtoref. dis. d-ra ekonom. nauk [Theoretical and methodological foundations of the cluster approach in the economy. Abstract of thesis doct. of econ. sci.]. Novosibirsk, 2014. 46 p. (in Russian).
6. Sokolov A. P., Klimyuk L. Ya. Klasternaya sistema kak osnova povysheniya konkurentosposobnosti regional’noy ekonomiki [Cluster system as the basis for increasing the competitiveness of the regional economy]. Biznes. Nauka. Obrazovaniye: problemy, perspektivy, strategii: sbornik materialov rossiyskoy nauchno-prekticheskoy konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchestiyem: v 2 chastyakh [Business. Science. Education: problems, prospects, strategies: Collection of Materials of Russian Scientific-Practical Conference with International Participation in two parts. Part 1]. Vologda, Vologda Institute of Business Publ., 2015, pp. 95–97 (in Russian).
7. Krivykh S. V., Kirpichnikova A. V. Klasternyy podkhod v professional’nom obrazovanii [Cluster approach in professional education]. Saint Petersburg, INOV Publ., 2015. 140 p. (in Russian).
8. Rychikhina N. S. Obrazovatel’nyy klaster kak strategiya razvitiya sfery obrazovaniya [Educational cluster as a strategy for the development of education]. Professional’noye obrazovaniye – Professional Education, 2014, no. 19 (346), pp. 39–46 (in Russian).
9. Skornyakova E. R. Upravleniye sovremennoy shkoloy na primere obrazovatel’nogo klastera [Management of modern school on the example of educational cluster]. IX Mezhdunarodnaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferentsiya «Problemy i perspektivy razvitiya obrazovaniya v Rossii» [IX International Scientific-Practical Conference “Problems and prospects of education development in Russia”]. Novosibirsk, 2011 (in Russian). URL: http://www.zrns.ru/2konf_arhiv_pn9.html (accessed 7 September 2021).
10. Fadina T. V. Obrazovatel’nyy klaster kak mekhanizm realizatsii potrebnosti na rynke obrazovatel’nykh uslug [Educational cluster as a mechanism for implementing the needs in the market of educational services]. Vestnik Nizhegorodskogo universiteta im. N. I. Lobachevskogo – Bulletin of N. I. Lobachevsky Nizhny Novgorod University, 2007, no. 5, pp. 100–114 (in Russian).
11. Itskowitz G. Troynaya spiral. Universitety – predpriyatiya – gosudarstvo. Pod redaktsiyey A. F. Uvarova [The triple spiral. Universities – enterprises – state. Ed. A. F. Uvarov]. Tomsk, Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics Publ., 2010. 238 p. (in Russian).
12. Strategiya sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya Tomskoy oblasti do 2030 goda. Prilozheniye k postanovleniyu Zakonodatel’noy Dumy Tomskoy oblasti No. 2580 ot 26.03.15 [Strategy of socio-economic development of the Tomsk region until 2030 Decree of the Legislative Duma of the Tomsk region No. 2580 of 26.03.15] (in Russian). URL: https://www.tomsk.gov.ru/ctrategija-sotsialno-ekonomicheskogo-razvitija-tomskoj-oblasti-do-2030-goda (accessed 2 October 2021).
13. Khamidullina G. R., Timiryazova A. V., Gafiullina L. F. Modernizatsiya professional’nogo obrazovaniya v sisteme ekonomicheskogo razvitiya regiona [Modernization of professional education in the system of regional economic development]. Kazan, Poznaniye Publ., 2009. 128 p. (in Russian).
14. Sukhanova E. A., Zobnina A. A. Obrazovatel’nyy potentsial mezhorganizatsionnogo setevogo vzaimodeystviya (na materiale vzaimodeystviya organizatsiy vysshego i obshchego obrazovaniya) [Educational potential of interorganizational network interaction (on the material of interaction between organizations of higher and general education)]. Pedagogicheskiy imidzh – Pedagogical image, 2017, no. 2 (35), pp. 77–85 (in Russian).
15. Smyshlyayeva L. G., Voytekhovskaya M. P., Vesnina L. V., Kolesnikova E. V., Matveyev D. M., Vysokomornaya Yu. I. Proyektirovaniye protsessa bakalavrskoy podgotovki pedagogov dlya sistemy professionalnogo obrazovaniya v usloviyakh standartizatsii professional’noy deyatelnosti [Designing the process of bachelor teacher training for professional education system in conditions of standardization of professional activity]. Nauchnopedagogicheskoye obozreniye – Pedagogical Review, 2017, vol. 2 (16), pp. 131–143 (in Russian).
16. Kolesnikova E. V., Sheremetieva U. M., Kobyakova V.N. Istoriya razvitiya i nekotoryye aspekty stanovleniya professional’nogo obrazovaniya na fakul’tete tekhnologii i predprinimatel’stva TGPU [History of development and some aspects of the formation of professional education at the Faculty of technology and entrepreneurship TSPU]. Nauchno-pedagogicheskoye obozreniye – Pedagogical Review, 2013, vol. 1 (1), pp. 16–20 (in Russian).
17. Bermus A. G. Klasterno-modul’nyy podkhod k proyektirovaniyu obrazovatel’nykh programm v sisteme nepreryvnogo obrazovaniya [Cluster-modular approach to the design of educational programs in the system of continuous education]. Nepreryvnoye obrazovaniye: XXI vek – Lifelong Education: the XXI century, 2015, vol. 4 (in Russian). URL: http://LLL21.petrsu.ru (acсessed 2 October 2021).
Issue: 6, 2021
Series of issue: Issue 6
Rubric: PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
Pages: 84 — 94
Downloads: 580